Here is the detailed info on normal sugar level in human body and normal sugar level in human body suffering from diabetes and parameters calculating normal sugar level in human body.
Measuring normal sugar level in human body
Normal sugar level in human body Rate After meals and before meals
Measurement parameters for measuring normal sugar level in human body
There are two important parameters when considering blood glucose (sugar) levels and calculating normal sugar level in human body?:
1. Fasting blood glucose (FBG).
2. Random blood glucose (RBG) [or two hours after meals].
Blood sugar levels, as mentioned, are measured during fasting and are considered normal up to 5.4mmol / L (97mg / dL). High glucose levels are considered pre-diabetes (or non-fasting fasting glucose) In people with diabetes, a glucose level below 3.9mmol / L (70mg / dL) is considered Hypoglycemia (meaning low blood sugar (glucose in the blood), while in non-diabetics, hypoglycemia is found only when symptoms are present, such as loneliness, confusion, loss of consciousness, weakness, among others, and resolution of these symptoms when glucose is taken / made.
Random glucose levels (or blood glucose as measured two hours after a meal) are considered normal up to 7.8mmol / L (140mg / dL). Larger than 7.8mmol / L up to 11.1mmol / L (200mg / dL) is also considered Pre-diabetes (or impaired glucose tolerance).
Diabetes mellitus (DM), however, is diagnosed as follows: Random blood glucose and blood glucose levels are higher than 11.1mmol / L (200mg / dL) and 7mmol / L (126mg / dL) respectively. One number of labs diagnoses people with symptoms, while two random numbers are needed for people without symptoms. Other symptoms of DM include: frequent urination, increased thirst, increased appetite, unexplained weight loss.
Recommended Targeted Blood Glucose Level Ranges and normal sugar level in human body info
NICE has raised the targeted blood glucose levels listed below for adults with type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes and children with type 1 diabetes.
In addition, the International Diabetes Federation guidelines for people without diabetes are stated.
The table provides general direction. Individual targets set by health care team are what you should aim to maintain as normal sugar level in human body.
NICE recommended normal blood sugar levels
Targeted level are according to type
When a person wakes up
Before eating
(pre prandial)
At least 90 minutes after eating
(good post)
Non-diabetes *
4.0 to 5.9 mmol / L
less than 7.8 mmol / L
Type 2 diabetes
4 to 7 mmol / L
less than 8.5 mmol / L
Type 1 diabetes
5 to 7 mmol / L
4 to 7 mmol / L
5 to 9 mmol / L
Children w / type 1 diabetes
4 to 7 mmol / L
4 to 7 mmol / L
5 to 9 mmol / L
* Non-diabetic statistics are provided with information but are not part of NICE guidelines.
Normal sugar level in human body for non-diabetic and diabetic
For most healthy people, normal blood sugar levels are as follows:
Between 4.0 to 5.4 mmol / L (72 to 99 mg / dL) during fasting [361]
Up to 7.8 mmol / L (140 mg / dL) two hours after meals
For people with diabetes, the blood sugar levels are as follows:
Before meals: 4 to 7 mmol / L for people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes
After meals: less than 9 mmol / L for people with type 1 diabetes and less than 8.5mmol / L for people with type 2 diabetes
So these are the overall info on normal sugar level in human body.
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